X-Git-Url: https://git.stderr.nl/gitweb?p=matthijs%2Fmaster-project%2Freport.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=Chapters%2FNormalization.tex;h=37895b3a5543f6c189625da9b4645ae9d418bccc;hp=3d53853a58129f8b8cf90e5a22b8da3f02f75d30;hb=b2047c9f1622d62aecc6708dd19c38b14810f275;hpb=0eb8796e904c051f3103e10629dad4a3d13bfec5 diff --git a/Chapters/Normalization.tex b/Chapters/Normalization.tex index 3d53853..37895b3 100644 --- a/Chapters/Normalization.tex +++ b/Chapters/Normalization.tex @@ -1647,7 +1647,7 @@ This propagation makes higher order values become applied (in particular both of the alternatives of the case now have a - representable type. Completely applied top level functions (like the + representable type). Completely applied top level functions (like the first alternative) are now no longer invalid (they fall under \in{item}[item:completeapp] above). (Completely) applied lambda abstractions can be removed by β-abstraction. For our example, @@ -1945,7 +1945,6 @@ \todo{Examples. Perhaps reference the previous sections} - \section{Unsolved problems} The above system of transformations has been implemented in the prototype and seems to work well to compile simple and more complex examples of @@ -2061,6 +2060,37 @@ transformations will probably need updating to handle them in all cases. + \subsection{Normalization of stateful descriptions} + Currently, the intended normal form definition\refdef{intended + normal form definition} offers enough freedom to describe all + valid stateful descriptions, but is not limiting enough. It is + possible to write descriptions which are in intended normal + form, but cannot be translated into \VHDL in a meaningful way + (\eg, a function that swaps two substates in its result, or a + function that changes a substate itself instead of passing it to + a subfunction). + + It is now up to the programmer to not do anything funny with + these state values, whereas the normalization just tries not to + mess up the flow of state values. In practice, there are + situations where a Core program that \emph{could} be a valid + stateful description is not translateable by the prototype. This + most often happens when statefulness is mixed with pattern + matching, causing a state input to be unpacked multiple times or + be unpacked and repacked only in some of the code paths. + + \todo{example?} + + Without going into detail about the exact problems (of which + there are probably more than have shown up so far), it seems + unlikely that these problems can be solved entirely by just + improving the \VHDL state generation in the final stage. The + normalization stage seems the best place to apply the rewriting + needed to support more complex stateful descriptions. This does + of course mean that the intended normal form definition must be + extended as well to be more specific about how state handling + should look like in normal form. + \section[sec:normalization:properties]{Provable properties} When looking at the system of transformations outlined above, there are a number of questions that we can ask ourselves. The main question is of course: