+++ /dev/null
-
- |\_
- B A C K U P N I N J A /()/
- `\|
-
- a silent flower blossom death strike to lost data.
-
-Backupninja allows you to coordinate system backup by dropping a few
-simple configuration files into /etc/backup.d/. Most programs you
-might use for making backups don't have their own configuration file
-format. Backupninja provides a centralized way to configure and
-coordinate many different backup utilities.
-
-Features:
- - easy to read ini style configuration files.
- - you can drop in scripts to handle new types of backups.
- - backup actions can be scheduled
- - you can choose when status report emails are mailed to you
- (always, on warning, on error, never).
- - console-based wizard (ninjahelper) makes it easy to create
- backup action configuration files.
- - passwords are never sent via the command line to helper programs.
- - works with Linux-Vservers (http://linux-vserver.org/)
-
-Backup types:
- - secure, remote, incremental filesytem backup (via rdiff-backup).
- incremental data is compressed. permissions are retained even
- with an unpriviledged backup user.
- - backup of mysql databases (via mysqlhotcopy and mysqldump).
- - backup of ldap databases (via slapcat and ldapsearch).
- - basic system and hardware info
- - encrypted remote backups (via duplicity).
- - backup of subversion repositories.
-
-The following options are available:
--h, --help This usage message
--d, --debug Run in debug mode, where all log messages are
- output to the current shell.
--f, --conffile FILE Use FILE for the main configuration instead
- of /etc/backupninja.conf
--t, --test Test run mode. This will test if the backup could run, without actually
- preforming any backups. For example, it will attempt to authenticate
- or test that ssh keys are set correctly.
--n, --now Perform actions now, instead of when they might be scheduled.
- No output will be created unless also run with -d.
---run FILE Runs the specified action FILE (e.g. one of the /etc/backup.d/ files).
- Also puts backupninja in debug mode.
-
-CONFIGURATION FILES
-===================
-
-The general configuration file is /etc/backupninja.conf. In this file
-you can set the log level and change the default directory locations.
-You can force a different general configuration file with "backupninja
--f /path/to/conf".
-
-To preform the actual backup, backupninja processes each configuration
-file in /etc/backup.d according to the file's suffix:
-
- .sh -- run this file as a shell script.
- .rdiff -- filesystem backup (using rdiff-backup)
- .dup -- filesystem backup (using duplicity)
- .mysql -- backup mysql databases
- .ldap -- backup ldap databases
- .pgsql -- backup PostgreSQL databases
- .sys -- general hardware, partition, and system reports.
- .svn -- backup subversion repositories
- .maildir -- incrementally backup maildirs (very specialized)
-
-Support for additional configuration types can be added by dropping
-bash scripts with the name of the suffix into /usr/share/backupninja.
-
-The configuration files are processed in alphabetical order. However,
-it is suggested that you name the config files in "sysvinit style."
-
-For example:
- 00-disabled.ldap
- 10-runthisfirst.sh
- 20-runthisnext.mysql
- 90-runthislast.rdiff
-
-Typically, you will put a '.rdiff' config file last, so that any
-database dumps you make are included in the filesystem backup.
-Configurations files with names beginning with 0 (zero) or ending with
-.disabled (preferred method) are skipped.
-
-Unless otherwise specified, the config file format is "ini style."
-
-For example:
-
- # this is a comment
-
- [fishes]
- fish = red
- fish = blue
-
- [fruit]
- apple = yes
- pear = no thanks \
- i will not have a pear.
-
-
-SCHEDULING
-==========
-
-By default, each configuration file is processed everyday at 01:00 (1
-AM). This can be changed by specifying the 'when' option in a config
-file.
-
-For example:
-
- when = sundays at 02:00
- when = 30th at 22
- when = 30 at 22:00
- when = everyday at 01 <-- the default
- when = Tuesday at 05:00
-
-A configuration file will be processed at the time(s) specified by the
-"when" option. If multiple "when" options are present, then they all
-apply. If two configurations files are scheduled to run in the same
-hour, then we fall back on the alphabetical ordering specified above.
-If two configurations files are scheduled close to one another in
-time, it is possible to have multiple copies of backupninja running if
-the first instance is not finished before the next one starts.
-
-Make sure that you put the "when" option before any sections in your
-configuration file.
-
-These values for 'when' are equivalent:
-
- when = tuesday at 05:30
- when = TUESDAYS at 05
-
-These values for 'when' are invalid:
-
- when = tuesday at 2am
- when = tuesday at 2
- when = tues at 02
-
-
-REAL WORLD USAGE
-================
-
-Backupninja can be used to implement whatever backup strategy you
-choose. It is intended, however, to be used like so:
-
-(1) First, databases are safely copied or exported to /var/backups.
- Typically, you cannot make a file backup of a database while it
- is in use, hence the need to use special tools to make a safe copy
- or export into /var/backups.
-
-(2) Then, vital parts of the file system, including /var/backups, are
- nightly pushed to a remote, off-site, hard disk (using
- rdiff-backup). The local user is root, but the remote user is not
- priviledged. Hopefully, the remote filesystem is encrypted.
-
-There are many different backup strategies out there, including "pull
-style", magnetic tape, rsync + hard links, etc. We believe that the
-strategy outlined above is the way to go because: (1) hard disks are
-very cheap these days, (2) pull style backups are no good, because then
-the backup server must have root on the production server, and (3)
-rdiff-backup is more space efficient and featureful than using rsync +
-hard links.
-
-
-SSH KEYS
-========
-
-In order for rdiff-backup to sync files over ssh unattended, you must
-create ssh keys on the source server and copy the public key to the
-remote user's authorized keys file. For example:
-
- root@srchost# ssh-keygen -t dsa
- root@srchost# ssh-copy-id -i /root/.ssh/id_dsa.pub backup@desthost
-
-Now, you should be able to ssh from user 'root' on srchost to
-user 'backup' on desthost without specifying a password.
-
-Note: when prompted for a password by ssh-keygen, just leave it
-blank by hitting return.
-
-The included helper program "ninjahelper" will walk you through creating
-an rdiff-backup configuration, and will set up the ssh keys for you.
-
-INSTALLATION
-============
-
-Requirements:
- apt-get install bash gawk
-
-Recommended:
- apt-get install rdiff-backup gzip hwinfo
-
-Files:
- /usr/sbin/backupninja -- main script
- /etc/cron.d/backupninja -- runs main script nightly
- /etc/logrotate.d/backupninja -- rotates backupninja.log
- /etc/backup.d/ -- directory for configuration files
- /etc/backupninja.conf -- general options
- /usr/share/backupninja -- handler scripts which do the actual work
-
-Installation:
- There is no install script, but you just need to move files to the
- correct locations. All files should be owned by root.
-
- # tar xvzf backupninja.tar.gz
- # cd backupninja
- # mv backupninja /usr/sbin/backupninja
- # mv ninjahelper /usr/sbin/ninjahelper
- # mv etc/logrotate.d/backupninja /etc/logrotate.d/backupninja
- # mv etc/cron.d/backupninja /etc/cron.d/backupninja
- # mkdir /etc/backup.d/
- # mv etc/backupninja.conf /etc/backupninja.conf
- # mv handlers /usr/share/backupninja
-
-
-VSERVERS
-========
-
-If you are using Linux-Vservers (http://linux-vserver.org/) there are some
-special capabilities that different handlers have to make vserver backups easier.
-Set the variable "vservers" to be "yes" in /etc/backupninja.conf and see the
-example configuration files for each handler to configure the vserver specific
-variables.
-
-Additional vserver variables that can be configured in /etc/backupninja.conf. but
-probably don't need to be changed:
-
-VSERVERINFO (default: /usr/sbin/vserver-info)
-VSERVER (default: /usr/sbin/vserver)
-VROOTDIR (default: `$VSERVERINFO info SYSINFO |grep vserver-Rootdir | awk '{print $2}'`)
-
-NINJAHELPER
-===========
-
-Ninjahelper is an additional script which will walk you through the process of
-configuring backupninja. Ninjahelper has a menu driven curses based interface
-(using dialog).
-
-To add an additional 'wizard' to ninjahelper, follow these steps:
-
-(1) to add a helper for the handler "blue", create the file
- blue.helper in the directory where the handlers live.
- (ie /usr/share/backupninja).
-
-(2) next, you need to add your helper to the global HELPERS variable
- and define the main function for your helper (the function name
- is always <helper>_wizard). for example, blue.helper:
- HELPERS="$HELPERS blue:description_of_this_helper"
- blue_wizard() {
- ... do work here ...
- }
-
-(3) check the examples of the included helpers to see how they are
- written. The dialog functions are defined in easydialog.sh.
-
+++ /dev/null
-version 0.9.1
- fixed many bugs in rdiff helper
- rdiff handler does not require 'label'
-
-version 0.9 -- October 19 2005
- *** IMPORTANT CHANGE, UPGRADE AT ONCE ***
- fixed insecure temporary file creation
- *****************************************
- removed erroneous magic file marker in pgsql handler
- fixed incorrect find positional
- changed direct grep of /etc/passwd to getent passwd.
- rdiff helper has much better information on failed ssh attempt
- (patch from cmccallum@thecsl.org).
- rdiff handler now supports remote source and local dest.
- (patch from cmccallum@thecsl.org).
- man pages are greatly improved.
-
-version 0.8 -- September 15 2005
- added pgsql (PostgreSQL) handler, with vservers support.
- added vservers support to duplicity handler
- Note: the configuration is a bit different than the rdiff
- handler's one, but the default behavior is the same:
- have a look at example.dup.
- improved README
- documented .disabled method.
- corrected VROOTDIR default value.
- added ninjahelper to the install instructions.
- improved rdiff, dup and sys handlers' vservers support
- prevent vserver-debiantools' $VROOTDIR/ARCHIVES directory
- to be seen as a vserver
- changes to sys handler
- make use of configurable $VSERVERINFO instead of hard-coded vserver-info.
- fixed dpkg existence test inside vserver.
- fixed $nodpkg use.
- changes to pgsql handler
- now checks if the specified vserver is running.
- now checks if $PGSQLDUMP/$PGSQLDUMPALL are available where needed.
- now checks if "postgres" user exists on the host/vserver.
- changes to ninjahelper
- check_perms() does not die anymore on group/world readable
- helper scripts (now consistent with the "helper scripts
- must not be group or world writable!" error msg).
- xedit action now tries $EDITOR, then /etc/alternatives/editor,
- then nano, vim and vi, and aborts if none of these exists.
- added helper for pgsql handler.
- rdiff handler now does not require 'label'
- changes to mysql and svn handlers' vservers support
- these handlers now check if the source vserver is running
- added 'ignores' for mysql handler. (thanks Daniel.Bonniot@inria.fr)
-
-version 0.7 -- July 26 2005
- added ninjahelper: a dialog based wizard for creating backupninja configs.
- considerably improved and changed the log file output.
- you can now disable actions with .disabled (this is new preferred method).
- added makecd handler and example.makecd for backing up to cd/dvd (thanks stef).
- fixed bug when specifying multiple 'when' options.
-
-version 0.6 -- June 16 2005
- ldap handler has new options: backup method to use (ldapsearch or
- slapcat), restart, passwordfile and binddn. Default backup method
- is set to ldapsearch as this is safer
- ******************************************************************
- NOTE: to get the previous default behavior with the ldap handler,
- you must set "method = slapcat". The new default is ldapsearch.
- ******************************************************************
- implemented fix so that the main script will echo fatal errors rather
- than being silent about them, this means an error message every hour
- if there is a major configuration problem (not a handler problem)
- added vserver support to main script and to the handlers: mysql, svn, sys, rdiff
- changes to duplicity handler (thanks intrigeri!):
- "keep = yes" now disables file cleaning on desthost
- added "sign" option for backups signing
- added "encryptkey" option to specify the gpg key to use
- split config into [source], [gpg] and [dest] sections
- added "nicelevel" option
- added "testconnect" option
- added "sshoptions" option (will be passed to ssh/scp)
- added "bandwidthlimit" option
- example.dup example config file for duplicity handler
- added trac (http://trac.edgewall.com/) environment handler (thanks Charles Lepple!)
- added configfile option to mysql handler
- the default is /etc/mysql/debian.cnf. with this,
- sqldump doesn't need dbusername. (hotcopy still does).
- fixed bug in mysql handler which caused some passwords to not work.
- (.my.cnf files now have double quotes around password)
- can now pass options to hwinfo and sfdisk in sys handler.
-
-version 0.5 -- April 12 2005
- rdiff handler works when remote sshd has a banner
- rdiff handler supports local dest
- logfile is created if it doesn't exist
- added "when = hourly"
- added optional 'nicelevel' to rdiff handler
- fixed bug where actions were not run in numeric order.
- improved 'when' parsing.
-
-version 0.4.4 -- March 18 2005
- results of handlers are now read line by line.
- changes to rdiff handler: added "options", and "keep" is
- not necessarily days now (ie, it will pass straight through to
- rdiff-backup if the keep has a unit on it, otherwise it adds the 'D').
- added dup handler (still pretty beta)
- added maildir handler (very specialized handler)
- added --run option (runs the specified action file)
- improved sys handler, now uses hwinfo
- added subversion hotbackup handler, svn.
- added PATH to cron.d file, which fixes file not found errors.
-
-version 0.4.2 -- Jan 6 2005
- fixed bug which caused a report email to be sent even if no actions were run.
- fixed bug where multiple handler status messages were ignored
- added status in the subject line of report emails
-
-version 0.4.1 -- Jan 3 2005
- added $usecolors and now more conservative about when colors are echoed.
- fixed major bug, 'when' actually works now.
- replaced debug function with debug, info, warning, error, fatal.
- added --now option to force all actions to be performed now.
-
-version 0.4 -- Dec 26 2004
- added "when" option, so that all configs can specify when
- they are to be run.
- added reportsuccess and reportwarning config options
- added .sys handler (hardware, packages, partitions).
-
-version 0.3.4 -- Dec 8 2004
- fixed numerical variable quoting compatibility with older wc
- fixed stderr redirect bug
- some comments in example.rdiff
-
-version 0.3.3 -- Nov 10 2004
- '*' (asterisk) works now in rdiff config files
- works now with gawk as well as mawk
- many bug fixes to ldap handler
- paths to helper scripts can be configured in global config
- does not require /usr/bin/stat
-
-version 0.3.2 -- Sept 29 2004
- handler scripts are no longer executable (to comply with debian policy)
- handler error and warning messages are sent with the notify email
-
-version 0.3.1 -- Sept 5 2004
- added ldap handler
- moved sh support to a handler script
- add test mode, where no action is taken.
- added --help
- force only root can read /etc/backup.d/*
- fixed missing equals symbols in example.rdiff
- changed backupninja executable to be /usr/sbin rather than /usr/bin
-
-version 0.3 -- Oct 20 2004
- ** IMPORTANT ** all config files are now ini style, not apache style
- rewrote all scripts in bash for portability
- added drop-in backupninja lib directory (/usr/share/backupninja)
- all scripts are now run as root
-
-version 0.2 -- Oct 14 2004
- move distribution folder ./cron.d to ./etc/cron.d
- fixed bug: removed printr of excludes (!)
- added support for changing the user/group in rdiff sources.
- added support for .mysql config files.
-
-version 0.1 -- Oct 8 2004
- initial release
-
+++ /dev/null
-
-# passed directly to duplicity
-#options = --verbosity 8
-
-# default is 0, but set to 19 if you want to lower the priority.
-nicelevel = 19
-
-# default is yes. set to no to skip the test if the remote host is alive
-#testconnect = no
-
-######################################################
-## gpg section
-## (how to encrypt and optionnally sign the backups)
-
-[gpg]
-
-# passphrase needed to unlock the GnuPG key
-# NB: do not quote it, and it should not contain any quote
-password = a_very_complicated_passphrase
-
-# default is no, for backward compatibility with backupninja <= 0.5.
-# when set to yes, encryptkey option must be set below.
-sign = yes
-
-# key ID used for data encryption and, optionnally, signing.
-# if not set, local root's default gpg key is used.
-encryptkey = 04D9EA79
-
-######################################################
-## source section
-## (where the files to be backed up are coming from)
-
-[source]
-
-# files to include in the backup
-# (supports globbing with '*')
-# BIG FAT WARNING
-# Symlinks are not dereferenced. Moreover, an include line whose path
-# contains, at any level, a symlink to a directory, will only have the
-# symlink backed-up, not the target directory's content. Yes, you have
-# to dereference yourself the symlinks, or to use 'mount --bind'
-# instead.
-# EXAMPLE
-# Let's say /home is a symlink to /mnt/crypt/home ; the following line
-# will only backup a "/home" symlink ; neither /home/user nor
-# /home/user/Mail will be backed-up :
-# include = /home/user/Mail
-# A workaround is to 'mount --bind /mnt/crypt/home /home' ; another
-# one is to write :
-# include = /mnt/crypt/home/user/Mail
-
-include = /var/spool/cron/crontabs
-include = /var/backups
-include = /etc
-include = /root
-include = /home
-include = /usr/local/bin
-include = /usr/local/sbin
-include = /var/lib/dpkg/status
-include = /var/lib/dpkg/status-old
-
-# If vservers = yes in /etc/backupninja.conf then the following variables can
-# be used:
-# vsnames = all | <vserver1> <vserver2> ... (default = all)
-# vsinclude = <path>
-# Any path specified in vsinclude is added to the include list for each vserver
-# listed in vsnames (or all if vsnames = all).
-# E.g. vsinclude = /home will backup the /home partition in every vserver
-# listed in vsnames. If you have vsnames = "foo bar baz", this vsinclude will
-# add to the include list /vservers/foo/home, /vservers/bar/home and
-# /vservers/baz/home.
-# Vservers paths are derived from $VROOTDIR.
-
-# rdiff-backup specific comment, TO ADAPT
-# files to exclude from the backup
-# (supports globbing with '*')
-exclude = /home/*/.gnupg
-
-######################################################
-## destination section
-## (where the files are copied to)
-
-[dest]
-
-# perform an incremental backup? (default = yes)
-# if incremental = no, perform a full backup in order to start a new backup set
-#incremental = yes
-
-# how many days of data to keep ; default is 60 days.
-# (you can also use the time format of duplicity)
-# 'keep = yes' means : do not delete old data, the remote host will take care of this
-#keep = 60
-#keep = yes
-
-# bandwith limit, in kbit/s ; default is 0, i.e. no limit
-#bandwidthlimit = 128
-
-# passed directly to ssh and scp
-sshoptions = -i /root/.ssh/id_dsa_duplicity
-
-# put the backups under this directory
-destdir = /backups
-
-# the machine which will receive the backups
-desthost = backuphost
-
-# make the files owned by this user
-# note: you must be able to ssh backupuser@backhost
-# without specifying a password (if type = remote).
-destuser = backupuser
-
+++ /dev/null
-##
-## configuration file for openldap backups
-##
-## If the method is set to "slapcat", the LDIFs generated are
-## suitable for use with slapadd. As the entries are in database
-## order, not superior first order, they cannot be loaded with
-## ldapadd without being reordered.
-##
-
-## backupdir (default /var/backups/ldap): the destination for the backups
-# backupdir = /var/backups/ldap
-
-## conf (default /etc/ldap/slapd.conf): the location of the slapd.conf file.
-# conf = /etc/ldap/slapd.conf
-
-## databases (default all): either a space separated list of database
-## numbers or prefixes, or the keyword 'all'.
-# databases = all
-
-## compress (default yes): if set to yes, ldif exports are gzipped.
-# compress = yes
-
-## restart (default no): if set to yes, slapd is stopped before backups are
-## performed, and then started again after they have finished, this is necessary
-## if your backend is ldbm and your method is slapcat, but unnecessary otherwise.
-# restart = no
-
-## method (default ldapsearch): either 'ldapsearch' or 'slapcat'
-## ldapsearch is the safer method to do backups, but is slow, slapcat
-## is much faster, but should not be done on an ldbm backend unless you have
-## restart set to yes
-## NOTE: with the ldapsearch method passwordfile and binddn need to be set
-# method = ldapsearch
-
-## passwordfile (no default): this should be set to the file that contains
-## your ldap password, this is required for ldapsearch and not needed for slapcat
-## this file should have no newlines in it, echo -n "password" > passfile works.
-## NOTE: be sure to set the permissions on your password file appropriately
-## (hint: world readable is not appropriate)
-# passwordfile =
-
-## binddn (no default): set this to the DN of the user that the ldapsearch binds
-## to, not needed for slapcat
-# binddn =
-
+++ /dev/null
-
-# TYP is cd or dvd AS WELL AS the disk inside!!
-burnertype = cd
-
-# system (yes) or directory/files (no)
-# this function not yet implemented
-#system = yes
-
-# location for image file
-backupdir = /var/backups/makecd
-
-# image filename
-imagefile = example.iso
-
-# iso or burn to cd/dvd?
-isoonly = no
-
-# cd/dvd burner device
-device=/dev/hdc
-
-# base directory to include in the backup
-target = /
-
-# files or directories to be excluded
-exclude = /proc
-exclude = /lost+found
-exclude = /tmp
-
-# backupninja will perfrom this at gvien date/time
-when = wednesday at 02:00
-
+++ /dev/null
-### backupninja mysql config file ###
-
-databases = all
-backupdir = /var/backups/mysql
-hotcopy = no
-sqldump = yes
-compress = yes
-
-### authentication ###
-
-# three authentication methods:
-#
-# 1. setting the user, so that /home/user/.my.cnf is used.
-# user = some-unix-user
-#
-# 2. specifying the mysql dbuser and dbpassword,
-# which generates a temporary .my.cnf in /root/.my.cnf
-# dbusername = <some-mysql-user>
-# dbpassword = <password>
-#
-# 3. specify which config file to use with configfile
-# (this option does not work with hotcopy)
-# configfile = /etc/mysql/debian.cnf
-#
-# if user and dbusername are not specified, the default is to use
-# /etc/mysql/debian.cnf for configfile.
-
-### all options ###
-
-# configfile = < path/to/file > (default = /etc/mysql/debian.cnf)
-# The config file is passed to mysql with --defaults-file.
-# On debian, this default will allow backupninja to make backups
-# of mysql without configuring any additional options.
-# (this option is not compatible with "user" or "dbusername").
-#
-# user = <user> (default = root)
-# Run mysql commands as 'user'. A valid .my.cnf must exist with a
-# database username and password in the user's home directory.
-# (this option is not compatible with "configfile" or "dbusername").
-#
-# dbusername = <dbuser> (no default)
-# The user must have access to the databases specified later.
-# (this option is not compatible with "configfile" or "user").
-#
-# dbpassword = <dbpass> (no default)
-# The password used with dbusername. this password will NOT be passed
-# on the command line and is not readable using "ps aux".
-#
-# dbhost = <host> (default = localhost)
-# only localhost works right now.
-#
-# databases = < all | db1 db2 db3 > (default = all)
-# which databases to backup. should either be the word 'all' or a
-# space separated list of database names.
-#
-# backupdir = < path/to/destination > (default = /var/backups/mysql)
-# where to dump the backups. hotcopy backups will be in a subdirectory 'hotcopy' and
-# sqldump backups will be in a subdirectory 'sqldump'
-#
-# hotcopy = < yes | no > (default = no)
-# make a backup of the actual database binary files using mysqlhotcopy.
-#
-# sqldump = < yes | no > (default = no)
-# make a backup using mysqldump. this creates text files with sql commands
-# sufficient to recontruct the database.
-#
-# compress = < yes | no > (default = yes)
-# if yes, compress the sqldump output.
-#
-# vsname = <vserver> (no default)
-# what vserver to operate on, only used if vserver = yes in /etc/backupninja.conf
-# if you do not specify a vsname the host will be operated on
-#
-# NB: databases = all doesn't seem to work with hotcopy = yes when vsname is specified
-# I would like to know how to fix this.
+++ /dev/null
-### backupninja PostgreSQL config file ###
-
-# vsname = <vserver> (no default)
-# what vserver to operate on, only used if vserver = yes in /etc/backupninja.conf
-# if you do not specify a vsname the host will be operated on
-# Note: if operating on a vserver, $VROOTDIR will be prepended to backupdir.
-
-# backupdir = <dir> (default: /var/backups/postgres)
-# where to dump the backups
-
-# databases = < all | db1 db2 db3 > (default = all)
-# which databases to backup. should either be the word 'all' or a
-# space separated list of database names.
-# Note: when using 'all', pg_dumpall is used instead of pg_dump, which means
-# that cluster-wide data (such as users and groups) are saved.
-
-# compress = < yes | no > (default = yes)
-# if yes, compress the pg_dump/pg_dumpall output.
-
-
+++ /dev/null
-##
-## This is an example rdiff-backup configuration file.
-## The defaults are useful in most cases, just make sure
-## to configure the destination host and user.
-##
-
-## passed directly to rdiff-backup
-# options = --force
-
-## default is 0, but set to 19 if you want to lower the priority.
-# nicelevel = 19
-
-## default is yes. set to no to skip the test if the remote host is alive
-# testconnect = no
-
-######################################################
-## source section
-## (where the files to be backed up are coming from)
-
-[source]
-
-# an optional subdirectory below 'directory' (see [dest])
-label = thishostname
-
-# type can be "local" or "remote"
-type = local
-
-# only use if '[source] type = remote'
-#host = srchost
-#user = srcuser
-
-# how many days of data to keep
-# (you can also use the time format of rdiff-backup, e.g. 6D5h)
-keep = 60
-
-# a note about includes and excludes:
-# All the excludes come after all the includes. The order is
-# not otherwise taken into account. Symlinks are backed up as
-# symlinks, they are not followed! This means you must specify
-# the real canonical path of a directory for it to actually
-# get included.
-
-# files to include in the backup
-# (supports globbing with '*')
-include = /var/spool/cron/crontabs
-include = /var/backups
-include = /etc
-include = /root
-include = /home
-include = /usr/local/bin
-include = /usr/local/sbin
-include = /var/lib/dpkg/status
-include = /var/lib/dpkg/status-old
-
-# If vservers = yes in /etc/backupninja.conf then vsinclude
-# may be used. Any path specified in vsinclude is added to
-# the include list for each vserver on the system. e.g.
-# vsinclude = /home will backup /vservers/v1/home,
-# /vservers/v2/home, etc.
-
-# files to exclude from the backup
-# (supports globbing with '*')
-#exclude = /home/*/.gnupg
-
-######################################################
-## destination section
-## (where the files are copied to)
-
-[dest]
-
-# type can be "local" or "remote"
-type = remote
-
-# put the backups under this directory
-directory = /backups
-
-# the machine which will receive the backups.
-# only use if "[dest] type = remote"
-host = backuphost
-
-# make the files owned by this user. you must be able to
-# `su -c ssh backupuser@backhost` without specifying a password.
-# only use if "[dest] type = remote"
-user = backupuser
-
+++ /dev/null
-
-dpkg --get-selections > /var/backups/dpkg-selections.txt
+++ /dev/null
-##
-## Perform a hot backup of subversion repositories.
-##
-## REQUIRES: apt-get install subversion-tools
-##
-## This file can be empty, the defaults are usually good.
-##
-
-## where subversion data lives
-# src = /var/lib/svn
-
-## where to save the backups to
-# dest = /var/backups/svn
-
-## where to save temporary backups
-## (if successful, $tmp is moved to $dest)
-# tmp = /var/backups/svn.tmp
-
-## the hotbackup program to use.
-# HOTBACKUP = /usr/lib/subversion/hot-backup.py
-
-## the name of the vserver containing svn, if using vservers
-# vsname =
\ No newline at end of file
+++ /dev/null
-#
-# this config file will save various reports of vital system information.
-# by default, all the reports are enabled and are saved in /var/backups.
-#
-# requires dpkg, sfdisk, and hwinfo
-#
-# (1) a list of all the packages installed and removed.
-# this file can be used to restore the state of installed packages
-# by running "dpkg --set-selections < dpkg-selections.txt
-#
-# (2) the partition table of all disks.
-# this partition table can be used to format another disk of
-# the same size. this can be handy if using software raid and
-# you have a disk go bad. just replace the disk and partition it
-# by running "sfdisk /dev/sdb < partitions.sdb.txt"
-# (MAKE SURE YOU PARTITION THE CORRECT DISK!!!)
-#
-# (3) hardware information.
-# detailed information on most important aspects of the hardware.
-#
-
-# here are the defaults, commented out:
-
-# packages = yes
-# packagesfile = /var/backups/dpkg-selections.txt
-
-# partitions = yes
-# partitionsfile = /var/backups/partitions.__star__.txt
-
-# hardware = yes
-# hardwarefile = /var/backups/hardware.txt
-
+++ /dev/null
-##
-## Perform backups of trac environment
-##
-## REQUIRES: apt-get install trac
-##
-## This file can be empty, the defaults are usually good.
-##
-
-## where one or more Trac environments live
-src = /var/lib/trac
-
-## where to save the backups to
-dest = /var/backups/trac
-
-## where to save temporary backups
-tmp = /var/backups/trac.tmp
--- /dev/null
+
+# passed directly to duplicity
+#options = --verbosity 8
+
+# default is 0, but set to 19 if you want to lower the priority.
+nicelevel = 19
+
+# default is yes. set to no to skip the test if the remote host is alive
+#testconnect = no
+
+######################################################
+## gpg section
+## (how to encrypt and optionnally sign the backups)
+
+[gpg]
+
+# passphrase needed to unlock the GnuPG key
+# NB: do not quote it, and it should not contain any quote
+password = a_very_complicated_passphrase
+
+# default is no, for backward compatibility with backupninja <= 0.5.
+# when set to yes, encryptkey option must be set below.
+sign = yes
+
+# key ID used for data encryption and, optionnally, signing.
+# if not set, local root's default gpg key is used.
+encryptkey = 04D9EA79
+
+######################################################
+## source section
+## (where the files to be backed up are coming from)
+
+[source]
+
+# files to include in the backup
+# (supports globbing with '*')
+# BIG FAT WARNING
+# Symlinks are not dereferenced. Moreover, an include line whose path
+# contains, at any level, a symlink to a directory, will only have the
+# symlink backed-up, not the target directory's content. Yes, you have
+# to dereference yourself the symlinks, or to use 'mount --bind'
+# instead.
+# EXAMPLE
+# Let's say /home is a symlink to /mnt/crypt/home ; the following line
+# will only backup a "/home" symlink ; neither /home/user nor
+# /home/user/Mail will be backed-up :
+# include = /home/user/Mail
+# A workaround is to 'mount --bind /mnt/crypt/home /home' ; another
+# one is to write :
+# include = /mnt/crypt/home/user/Mail
+
+include = /var/spool/cron/crontabs
+include = /var/backups
+include = /etc
+include = /root
+include = /home
+include = /usr/local/bin
+include = /usr/local/sbin
+include = /var/lib/dpkg/status
+include = /var/lib/dpkg/status-old
+
+# If vservers = yes in /etc/backupninja.conf then the following variables can
+# be used:
+# vsnames = all | <vserver1> <vserver2> ... (default = all)
+# vsinclude = <path>
+# Any path specified in vsinclude is added to the include list for each vserver
+# listed in vsnames (or all if vsnames = all).
+# E.g. vsinclude = /home will backup the /home partition in every vserver
+# listed in vsnames. If you have vsnames = "foo bar baz", this vsinclude will
+# add to the include list /vservers/foo/home, /vservers/bar/home and
+# /vservers/baz/home.
+# Vservers paths are derived from $VROOTDIR.
+
+# rdiff-backup specific comment, TO ADAPT
+# files to exclude from the backup
+# (supports globbing with '*')
+exclude = /home/*/.gnupg
+
+######################################################
+## destination section
+## (where the files are copied to)
+
+[dest]
+
+# perform an incremental backup? (default = yes)
+# if incremental = no, perform a full backup in order to start a new backup set
+#incremental = yes
+
+# how many days of data to keep ; default is 60 days.
+# (you can also use the time format of duplicity)
+# 'keep = yes' means : do not delete old data, the remote host will take care of this
+#keep = 60
+#keep = yes
+
+# bandwith limit, in kbit/s ; default is 0, i.e. no limit
+#bandwidthlimit = 128
+
+# passed directly to ssh and scp
+sshoptions = -i /root/.ssh/id_dsa_duplicity
+
+# put the backups under this directory
+destdir = /backups
+
+# the machine which will receive the backups
+desthost = backuphost
+
+# make the files owned by this user
+# note: you must be able to ssh backupuser@backhost
+# without specifying a password (if type = remote).
+destuser = backupuser
+
--- /dev/null
+##
+## configuration file for openldap backups
+##
+## If the method is set to "slapcat", the LDIFs generated are
+## suitable for use with slapadd. As the entries are in database
+## order, not superior first order, they cannot be loaded with
+## ldapadd without being reordered.
+##
+
+## backupdir (default /var/backups/ldap): the destination for the backups
+# backupdir = /var/backups/ldap
+
+## conf (default /etc/ldap/slapd.conf): the location of the slapd.conf file.
+# conf = /etc/ldap/slapd.conf
+
+## databases (default all): either a space separated list of database
+## numbers or prefixes, or the keyword 'all'.
+# databases = all
+
+## compress (default yes): if set to yes, ldif exports are gzipped.
+# compress = yes
+
+## restart (default no): if set to yes, slapd is stopped before backups are
+## performed, and then started again after they have finished, this is necessary
+## if your backend is ldbm and your method is slapcat, but unnecessary otherwise.
+# restart = no
+
+## method (default ldapsearch): either 'ldapsearch' or 'slapcat'
+## ldapsearch is the safer method to do backups, but is slow, slapcat
+## is much faster, but should not be done on an ldbm backend unless you have
+## restart set to yes
+## NOTE: with the ldapsearch method passwordfile and binddn need to be set
+# method = ldapsearch
+
+## passwordfile (no default): this should be set to the file that contains
+## your ldap password, this is required for ldapsearch and not needed for slapcat
+## this file should have no newlines in it, echo -n "password" > passfile works.
+## NOTE: be sure to set the permissions on your password file appropriately
+## (hint: world readable is not appropriate)
+# passwordfile =
+
+## binddn (no default): set this to the DN of the user that the ldapsearch binds
+## to, not needed for slapcat
+# binddn =
+
--- /dev/null
+
+# TYP is cd or dvd AS WELL AS the disk inside!!
+burnertype = cd
+
+# system (yes) or directory/files (no)
+# this function not yet implemented
+#system = yes
+
+# location for image file
+backupdir = /var/backups/makecd
+
+# image filename
+imagefile = example.iso
+
+# iso or burn to cd/dvd?
+isoonly = no
+
+# cd/dvd burner device
+device=/dev/hdc
+
+# base directory to include in the backup
+target = /
+
+# files or directories to be excluded
+exclude = /proc
+exclude = /lost+found
+exclude = /tmp
+
+# backupninja will perfrom this at gvien date/time
+when = wednesday at 02:00
+
--- /dev/null
+### backupninja mysql config file ###
+
+databases = all
+backupdir = /var/backups/mysql
+hotcopy = no
+sqldump = yes
+compress = yes
+
+### authentication ###
+
+# three authentication methods:
+#
+# 1. setting the user, so that /home/user/.my.cnf is used.
+# user = some-unix-user
+#
+# 2. specifying the mysql dbuser and dbpassword,
+# which generates a temporary .my.cnf in /root/.my.cnf
+# dbusername = <some-mysql-user>
+# dbpassword = <password>
+#
+# 3. specify which config file to use with configfile
+# (this option does not work with hotcopy)
+# configfile = /etc/mysql/debian.cnf
+#
+# if user and dbusername are not specified, the default is to use
+# /etc/mysql/debian.cnf for configfile.
+
+### all options ###
+
+# configfile = < path/to/file > (default = /etc/mysql/debian.cnf)
+# The config file is passed to mysql with --defaults-file.
+# On debian, this default will allow backupninja to make backups
+# of mysql without configuring any additional options.
+# (this option is not compatible with "user" or "dbusername").
+#
+# user = <user> (default = root)
+# Run mysql commands as 'user'. A valid .my.cnf must exist with a
+# database username and password in the user's home directory.
+# (this option is not compatible with "configfile" or "dbusername").
+#
+# dbusername = <dbuser> (no default)
+# The user must have access to the databases specified later.
+# (this option is not compatible with "configfile" or "user").
+#
+# dbpassword = <dbpass> (no default)
+# The password used with dbusername. this password will NOT be passed
+# on the command line and is not readable using "ps aux".
+#
+# dbhost = <host> (default = localhost)
+# only localhost works right now.
+#
+# databases = < all | db1 db2 db3 > (default = all)
+# which databases to backup. should either be the word 'all' or a
+# space separated list of database names.
+#
+# backupdir = < path/to/destination > (default = /var/backups/mysql)
+# where to dump the backups. hotcopy backups will be in a subdirectory 'hotcopy' and
+# sqldump backups will be in a subdirectory 'sqldump'
+#
+# hotcopy = < yes | no > (default = no)
+# make a backup of the actual database binary files using mysqlhotcopy.
+#
+# sqldump = < yes | no > (default = no)
+# make a backup using mysqldump. this creates text files with sql commands
+# sufficient to recontruct the database.
+#
+# compress = < yes | no > (default = yes)
+# if yes, compress the sqldump output.
+#
+# vsname = <vserver> (no default)
+# what vserver to operate on, only used if vserver = yes in /etc/backupninja.conf
+# if you do not specify a vsname the host will be operated on
+#
+# NB: databases = all doesn't seem to work with hotcopy = yes when vsname is specified
+# I would like to know how to fix this.
--- /dev/null
+### backupninja PostgreSQL config file ###
+
+# vsname = <vserver> (no default)
+# what vserver to operate on, only used if vserver = yes in /etc/backupninja.conf
+# if you do not specify a vsname the host will be operated on
+# Note: if operating on a vserver, $VROOTDIR will be prepended to backupdir.
+
+# backupdir = <dir> (default: /var/backups/postgres)
+# where to dump the backups
+
+# databases = < all | db1 db2 db3 > (default = all)
+# which databases to backup. should either be the word 'all' or a
+# space separated list of database names.
+# Note: when using 'all', pg_dumpall is used instead of pg_dump, which means
+# that cluster-wide data (such as users and groups) are saved.
+
+# compress = < yes | no > (default = yes)
+# if yes, compress the pg_dump/pg_dumpall output.
+
+
--- /dev/null
+##
+## This is an example rdiff-backup configuration file.
+## The defaults are useful in most cases, just make sure
+## to configure the destination host and user.
+##
+
+## passed directly to rdiff-backup
+# options = --force
+
+## default is 0, but set to 19 if you want to lower the priority.
+# nicelevel = 19
+
+## default is yes. set to no to skip the test if the remote host is alive
+# testconnect = no
+
+######################################################
+## source section
+## (where the files to be backed up are coming from)
+
+[source]
+
+# an optional subdirectory below 'directory' (see [dest])
+label = thishostname
+
+# type can be "local" or "remote"
+type = local
+
+# only use if '[source] type = remote'
+#host = srchost
+#user = srcuser
+
+# how many days of data to keep
+# (you can also use the time format of rdiff-backup, e.g. 6D5h)
+keep = 60
+
+# a note about includes and excludes:
+# All the excludes come after all the includes. The order is
+# not otherwise taken into account. Symlinks are backed up as
+# symlinks, they are not followed! This means you must specify
+# the real canonical path of a directory for it to actually
+# get included.
+
+# files to include in the backup
+# (supports globbing with '*')
+include = /var/spool/cron/crontabs
+include = /var/backups
+include = /etc
+include = /root
+include = /home
+include = /usr/local/bin
+include = /usr/local/sbin
+include = /var/lib/dpkg/status
+include = /var/lib/dpkg/status-old
+
+# If vservers = yes in /etc/backupninja.conf then vsinclude
+# may be used. Any path specified in vsinclude is added to
+# the include list for each vserver on the system. e.g.
+# vsinclude = /home will backup /vservers/v1/home,
+# /vservers/v2/home, etc.
+
+# files to exclude from the backup
+# (supports globbing with '*')
+#exclude = /home/*/.gnupg
+
+######################################################
+## destination section
+## (where the files are copied to)
+
+[dest]
+
+# type can be "local" or "remote"
+type = remote
+
+# put the backups under this directory
+directory = /backups
+
+# the machine which will receive the backups.
+# only use if "[dest] type = remote"
+host = backuphost
+
+# make the files owned by this user. you must be able to
+# `su -c ssh backupuser@backhost` without specifying a password.
+# only use if "[dest] type = remote"
+user = backupuser
+
--- /dev/null
+
+dpkg --get-selections > /var/backups/dpkg-selections.txt
--- /dev/null
+##
+## Perform a hot backup of subversion repositories.
+##
+## REQUIRES: apt-get install subversion-tools
+##
+## This file can be empty, the defaults are usually good.
+##
+
+## where subversion data lives
+# src = /var/lib/svn
+
+## where to save the backups to
+# dest = /var/backups/svn
+
+## where to save temporary backups
+## (if successful, $tmp is moved to $dest)
+# tmp = /var/backups/svn.tmp
+
+## the hotbackup program to use.
+# HOTBACKUP = /usr/lib/subversion/hot-backup.py
+
+## the name of the vserver containing svn, if using vservers
+# vsname =
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null
+#
+# this config file will save various reports of vital system information.
+# by default, all the reports are enabled and are saved in /var/backups.
+#
+# requires dpkg, sfdisk, and hwinfo
+#
+# (1) a list of all the packages installed and removed.
+# this file can be used to restore the state of installed packages
+# by running "dpkg --set-selections < dpkg-selections.txt
+#
+# (2) the partition table of all disks.
+# this partition table can be used to format another disk of
+# the same size. this can be handy if using software raid and
+# you have a disk go bad. just replace the disk and partition it
+# by running "sfdisk /dev/sdb < partitions.sdb.txt"
+# (MAKE SURE YOU PARTITION THE CORRECT DISK!!!)
+#
+# (3) hardware information.
+# detailed information on most important aspects of the hardware.
+#
+
+# here are the defaults, commented out:
+
+# packages = yes
+# packagesfile = /var/backups/dpkg-selections.txt
+
+# partitions = yes
+# partitionsfile = /var/backups/partitions.__star__.txt
+
+# hardware = yes
+# hardwarefile = /var/backups/hardware.txt
+
--- /dev/null
+##
+## Perform backups of trac environment
+##
+## REQUIRES: apt-get install trac
+##
+## This file can be empty, the defaults are usually good.
+##
+
+## where one or more Trac environments live
+src = /var/lib/trac
+
+## where to save the backups to
+dest = /var/backups/trac
+
+## where to save temporary backups
+tmp = /var/backups/trac.tmp