% Macro for certain acronyms in small caps. Doesn't work with the
% default font, though (it contains no smallcaps it seems).
-\def\VHDL{{\small{VHDL}}}
-\def\GHC{{\small{GHC}}}
-\def\CLaSH{\textsc{C$\lambda$aSH}}
+\def\acro#1{{\small{#1}}}
+\def\VHDL{\acro{VHDL}}
+\def\GHC{\acro{GHC}}
+\def\CLaSH{{\small{C}}$\lambda$a{\small{SH}}}
% Macro for pretty printing haskell snippets. Just monospaced for now, perhaps
% we'll get something more complex later on.
%
% paper title
% can use linebreaks \\ within to get better formatting as desired
-\title{\CLaSH: Structural Descriptions \\ of Synchronous Hardware using Haskell}
+\title{C$\lambda$aSH: Structural Descriptions \\ of Synchronous Hardware using Haskell}
% author names and affiliations
so we have a 100\% size increase by not sharing these.
\end{xlist}
+ \subsection{State}
+ A very important concept in hardware it the concept of state. In a
+ stateful design, the outputs depend on the history of the inputs, or the
+ state. State is usually stored in registers, which retain their value
+ during a clock cycle. As we want to describe more than simple
+ combinatorial designs, \CLaSH\ needs an abstraction mechanism for state.
\section{\CLaSH\ prototype}
\section{Related work}
Many functional hardware description languages have been developed over the
-years. Early work includes such languages as \textsc{$\mu$fp}~\cite{muFP}, an
-extension of Backus' \textsc{fp} language to synchronous streams, designed
+years. Early work includes such languages as $\mu$\acro{FP}~\cite{muFP}, an
+extension of Backus' \acro{FP} language to synchronous streams, designed
particularly for describing and reasoning about regular circuits. The
Ruby~\cite{Ruby} language uses relations, instead of functions, to describe
-circuits, and has a particular focus on layout. \textsc{hml}~\cite{HML2} is a
+circuits, and has a particular focus on layout. \acro{HML}~\cite{HML2} is a
hardware modeling language based on the strict functional language
-\textsc{ml}, and has support for polymorphic types and higher-order functions.
+\acro{ML}, and has support for polymorphic types and higher-order functions.
Published work suggests that there is no direct simulation support for
-\textsc{hml}, and that the translation to \VHDL\ is only partial.
+\acro{HML}, and that the translation to \VHDL\ is only partial.
Like this work, many functional hardware description languages have some sort
of foundation in the functional programming language Haskell.
A functional language designed specifically for hardware design is
$re{\mathit{FL}}^{ect}$~\cite{reFLect}, which draws experience from earlier
-language called \textsc{fl}~\cite{FL} to la
+language called \acro{FL}~\cite{FL} to la
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