X-Git-Url: https://git.stderr.nl/gitweb?a=blobdiff_plain;f=c%CE%BBash%2FCLasH%2FNormalize.hs;h=9f754709dd3699a04d6009b74cc45b0581ccc87b;hb=151af68f4ae2fc9d156282775b06aa332debcf08;hp=6ee0f0f220481094179a4eab5481863f1eb70d65;hpb=b890268bf9e26904e659678944edf2cfa55f258d;p=matthijs%2Fmaster-project%2Fc%CE%BBash.git diff --git "a/c\316\273ash/CLasH/Normalize.hs" "b/c\316\273ash/CLasH/Normalize.hs" index 6ee0f0f..9f75470 100644 --- "a/c\316\273ash/CLasH/Normalize.hs" +++ "b/c\316\273ash/CLasH/Normalize.hs" @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import qualified Type import qualified Id import qualified Var import qualified Name +import qualified DataCon import qualified VarSet import qualified CoreFVs import qualified Class @@ -82,6 +83,48 @@ beta c expr = return expr -- Perform this transform everywhere betatop = everywhere ("beta", beta) +-------------------------------- +-- Case of known constructor simplification +-------------------------------- +-- If a case expressions scrutinizes a datacon application, we can +-- determine which alternative to use and remove the case alltogether. +-- We replace it with a let expression the binds every binder in the +-- alternative bound to the corresponding argument of the datacon. We do +-- this instead of substituting the binders, to prevent duplication of +-- work and preserve sharing wherever appropriate. +knowncase, knowncasetop :: Transform +knowncase context expr@(Case scrut@(App _ _) bndr ty alts) | not bndr_used = do + case collectArgs scrut of + (Var f, args) -> case Id.isDataConId_maybe f of + -- Not a dataconstructor? Don't change anything (probably a + -- function, then) + Nothing -> return expr + Just dc -> do + let (altcon, bndrs, res) = case List.find (\(altcon, bndrs, res) -> altcon == (DataAlt dc)) alts of + Just alt -> alt -- Return the alternative found + Nothing -> head alts -- If the datacon is not present, the first must be the default alternative + -- Double check if we have either the correct alternative, or + -- the default. + if altcon /= (DataAlt dc) && altcon /= DEFAULT then error ("Normalize.knowncase: Invalid core, datacon not found in alternatives and DEFAULT alternative is not first? " ++ pprString expr) else return () + -- Find out how many arguments to drop (type variables and + -- predicates like dictionaries). + let (tvs, preds, _, _) = DataCon.dataConSig dc + let count = length tvs + length preds + -- Create a let expression that binds each of the binders in + -- this alternative to the corresponding argument of the data + -- constructor. + let binds = zip bndrs (drop count args) + change $ Let (Rec binds) res + _ -> return expr -- Scrutinee is not an application of a var + where + is_used (_, _, expr) = expr_uses_binders [bndr] expr + bndr_used = or $ map is_used alts + +-- Leave all other expressions unchanged +knowncase c expr = return expr +-- Perform this transform everywhere +knowncasetop = everywhere ("knowncase", knowncase) + -------------------------------- -- Cast propagation -------------------------------- @@ -120,86 +163,55 @@ castsimpl c expr = return expr -- Perform this transform everywhere castsimpltop = everywhere ("castsimpl", castsimpl) - -------------------------------- --- Lambda simplication +-- Return value simplification -------------------------------- --- Ensure that a lambda always evaluates to a let expressions or a simple --- variable reference. -lambdasimpl, lambdasimpltop :: Transform --- Don't simplify a lambda that evaluates to let, since this is already --- normal form (and would cause infinite loops). -lambdasimpl c expr@(Lam _ (Let _ _)) = return expr --- Put the of a lambda in its own binding, but not when the expression is --- already a local variable, or not representable (to prevent loops with --- inlinenonrep). -lambdasimpl c expr@(Lam bndr res) = do - repr <- isRepr res - local_var <- Trans.lift $ is_local_var res +-- Ensure the return value of a function follows proper normal form. eta +-- expansion ensures the body starts with lambda abstractions, this +-- transformation ensures that the lambda abstractions always contain a +-- recursive let and that, when the return value is representable, the +-- let contains a local variable reference in its body. +retvalsimpl c expr | all (== LambdaBody) c && not (is_lam expr) && not (is_let expr) = do + local_var <- Trans.lift $ is_local_var expr + repr <- isRepr expr if not local_var && repr then do - id <- Trans.lift $ mkBinderFor res "res" - change $ Lam bndr (Let (NonRec id res) (Var id)) + id <- Trans.lift $ mkBinderFor expr "res" + change $ Let (Rec [(id, expr)]) (Var id) + else + return expr + +retvalsimpl c expr@(Let (Rec binds) body) | all (== LambdaBody) c = do + -- Don't extract values that are already a local variable, to prevent + -- loops with ourselves. + local_var <- Trans.lift $ is_local_var body + -- Don't extract values that are not representable, to prevent loops with + -- inlinenonrep + repr <- isRepr body + if not local_var && repr + then do + id <- Trans.lift $ mkBinderFor body "res" + change $ Let (Rec ((id, body):binds)) (Var id) else - -- If the result is already a local var or not representable, don't - -- extract it. return expr --- Leave all other expressions unchanged -lambdasimpl c expr = return expr --- Perform this transform everywhere -lambdasimpltop = everywhere ("lambdasimpl", lambdasimpl) --------------------------------- --- let derecursification --------------------------------- -letderec, letderectop :: Transform -letderec c expr@(Let (Rec binds) res) = case liftable of - -- Nothing is liftable, just return - [] -> return expr - -- Something can be lifted, generate a new let expression - _ -> change $ mkNonRecLets liftable (Let (Rec nonliftable) res) - where - -- Make a list of all the binders bound in this recursive let - bndrs = map fst binds - -- See which bindings are liftable - (liftable, nonliftable) = List.partition canlift binds - -- Any expression that does not use any of the binders in this recursive let - -- can be lifted into a nonrec let. It can't use its own binder either, - -- since that would mean the binding is self-recursive and should be in a - -- single bind recursive let. - canlift (bndr, e) = not $ expr_uses_binders bndrs e -- Leave all other expressions unchanged -letderec c expr = return expr +retvalsimpl c expr = return expr -- Perform this transform everywhere -letderectop = everywhere ("letderec", letderec) +retvalsimpltop = everywhere ("retvalsimpl", retvalsimpl) -------------------------------- --- let simplification +-- let derecursification -------------------------------- -letsimpl, letsimpltop :: Transform --- Don't simplify a let that evaluates to another let, since this is already --- normal form (and would cause infinite loops with letflat below). -letsimpl c expr@(Let _ (Let _ _)) = return expr --- Put the "in ..." value of a let in its own binding, but not when the --- expression is already a local variable, or not representable (to prevent loops with inlinenonrep). -letsimpl c expr@(Let binds res) = do - repr <- isRepr res - local_var <- Trans.lift $ is_local_var res - if not local_var && repr - then do - -- If the result is not a local var already (to prevent loops with - -- ourselves), extract it. - id <- Trans.lift $ mkBinderFor res "foo" - change $ Let binds (Let (NonRec id res) (Var id)) - else - -- If the result is already a local var, don't extract it. - return expr +letrec, letrectop :: Transform +letrec c expr@(Let (NonRec bndr val) res) = + change $ Let (Rec [(bndr, val)]) res -- Leave all other expressions unchanged -letsimpl c expr = return expr +letrec c expr = return expr -- Perform this transform everywhere -letsimpltop = everywhere ("letsimpl", letsimpl) +letrectop = everywhere ("letrec", letrec) -------------------------------- -- let flattening @@ -385,14 +397,14 @@ needsInline f = do (Var f, args) -> return $ Just body -- Body is more complicated, try normalizing it _ -> do - norm_maybe <- Trans.lift $ getNormalized_maybe f + norm_maybe <- Trans.lift $ getNormalized_maybe False f case norm_maybe of -- Noth normalizeable Nothing -> return Nothing - Just norm -> case splitNormalized norm of + Just norm -> case splitNormalizedNonRep norm of -- The function has just a single binding, so that's simple -- enough to inline. - (args, [bind], res) -> return $ Just norm + (args, [bind], Var res) -> return $ Just norm -- More complicated function, don't inline _ -> return Nothing @@ -600,12 +612,9 @@ casesimpl c expr@(Case scrut bndr ty alts) | not bndr_used = do -- inlinenonrep). if (not wild) && repr then do - -- Create on new binder that will actually capture a value in this + caseexpr <- Trans.lift $ mkSelCase scrut i + -- Create a new binder that will actually capture a value in this -- case statement, and return it. - let bty = (Id.idType b) - id <- Trans.lift $ mkInternalVar "sel" bty - let binders = take i wildbndrs ++ [id] ++ drop (i+1) wildbndrs - let caseexpr = Case scrut b bty [(con, binders, Var id)] return (wildbndrs!!i, Just (b, caseexpr)) else -- Just leave the original binder in place, and don't generate an @@ -819,25 +828,6 @@ funextract c expr = return expr -- Perform this transform everywhere funextracttop = everywhere ("funextract", funextract) --------------------------------- --- Ensure that a function that just returns another function (or rather, --- another top-level binder) is still properly normalized. This is a temporary --- solution, we should probably integrate this pass with lambdasimpl and --- letsimpl instead. --------------------------------- -simplrestop c expr@(Lam _ _) = return expr -simplrestop c expr@(Let _ _) = return expr -simplrestop c expr = do - local_var <- Trans.lift $ is_local_var expr - -- Don't extract values that are not representable, to prevent loops with - -- inlinenonrep - repr <- isRepr expr - if local_var || not repr - then - return expr - else do - id <- Trans.lift $ mkBinderFor expr "res" - change $ Let (NonRec id expr) (Var id) -------------------------------- -- End of transformations -------------------------------- @@ -846,15 +836,16 @@ simplrestop c expr = do -- What transforms to run? -transforms = [inlinedicttop, inlinetopleveltop, classopresolutiontop, argproptop, funextracttop, etatop, betatop, castproptop, letremovesimpletop, letderectop, letremovetop, letsimpltop, letflattop, scrutsimpltop, scrutbndrremovetop, casesimpltop, caseremovetop, inlinenonreptop, appsimpltop, letremoveunusedtop, castsimpltop, lambdasimpltop, simplrestop] +transforms = [inlinedicttop, inlinetopleveltop, knowncasetop, classopresolutiontop, argproptop, funextracttop, etatop, betatop, castproptop, letremovesimpletop, letrectop, letremovetop, retvalsimpltop, letflattop, scrutsimpltop, scrutbndrremovetop, casesimpltop, caseremovetop, inlinenonreptop, appsimpltop, letremoveunusedtop, castsimpltop] -- | Returns the normalized version of the given function, or an error -- if it is not a known global binder. getNormalized :: - CoreBndr -- ^ The function to get + Bool -- ^ Allow the result to be unrepresentable? + -> CoreBndr -- ^ The function to get -> TranslatorSession CoreExpr -- The normalized function body -getNormalized bndr = do - norm <- getNormalized_maybe bndr +getNormalized result_nonrep bndr = do + norm <- getNormalized_maybe result_nonrep bndr return $ Maybe.fromMaybe (error $ "Normalize.getNormalized: Unknown or non-representable function requested: " ++ show bndr) norm @@ -862,27 +853,23 @@ getNormalized bndr = do -- | Returns the normalized version of the given function, or Nothing -- when the binder is not a known global binder or is not normalizeable. getNormalized_maybe :: - CoreBndr -- ^ The function to get + Bool -- ^ Allow the result to be unrepresentable? + -> CoreBndr -- ^ The function to get -> TranslatorSession (Maybe CoreExpr) -- The normalized function body -getNormalized_maybe bndr = do +getNormalized_maybe result_nonrep bndr = do expr_maybe <- getGlobalBind bndr - normalizeable <- isNormalizeable' bndr + normalizeable <- isNormalizeable result_nonrep bndr if not normalizeable || Maybe.isNothing expr_maybe then -- Binder not normalizeable or not found return Nothing - else if is_poly (Var bndr) - then - -- This should really only happen at the top level... TODO: Give - -- a different error if this happens down in the recursion. - error $ "\nNormalize.normalizeBind: Function " ++ show bndr ++ " is polymorphic, can't normalize" - else do - -- Binder found and is monomorphic. Normalize the expression - -- and cache the result. - normalized <- Utils.makeCached bndr tsNormalized $ - normalizeExpr (show bndr) (Maybe.fromJust expr_maybe) - return (Just normalized) + else do + -- Binder found and is monomorphic. Normalize the expression + -- and cache the result. + normalized <- Utils.makeCached bndr tsNormalized $ + normalizeExpr (show bndr) (Maybe.fromJust expr_maybe) + return (Just normalized) -- | Normalize an expression normalizeExpr :: @@ -891,22 +878,32 @@ normalizeExpr :: -> TranslatorSession CoreSyn.CoreExpr -- ^ The normalized expression normalizeExpr what expr = do + startcount <- MonadState.get tsTransformCounter expr_uniqued <- genUniques expr -- Normalize this expression trace (what ++ " before normalization:\n\n" ++ showSDoc ( ppr expr_uniqued ) ++ "\n") $ return () expr' <- dotransforms transforms expr_uniqued - trace ("\n" ++ what ++ " after normalization:\n\n" ++ showSDoc ( ppr expr')) $ return () - return expr' + endcount <- MonadState.get tsTransformCounter + trace ("\n" ++ what ++ " after normalization:\n\n" ++ showSDoc ( ppr expr') + ++ "\nNeeded " ++ show (endcount - startcount) ++ " transformations to normalize " ++ what) $ + return expr' -- | Split a normalized expression into the argument binders, top level --- bindings and the result binder. +-- bindings and the result binder. This function returns an error if +-- the type of the expression is not representable. splitNormalized :: CoreExpr -- ^ The normalized expression -> ([CoreBndr], [Binding], CoreBndr) -splitNormalized expr = (args, binds, res) +splitNormalized expr = + case splitNormalizedNonRep expr of + (args, binds, Var res) -> (args, binds, res) + _ -> error $ "Normalize.splitNormalized: Not in normal form: " ++ pprString expr ++ "\n" + +-- Split a normalized expression, whose type can be unrepresentable. +splitNormalizedNonRep:: + CoreExpr -- ^ The normalized expression + -> ([CoreBndr], [Binding], CoreExpr) +splitNormalizedNonRep expr = (args, binds, resexpr) where (args, letexpr) = CoreSyn.collectBinders expr (binds, resexpr) = flattenLets letexpr - res = case resexpr of - (Var x) -> x - _ -> error $ "Normalize.splitNormalized: Not in normal form: " ++ pprString expr ++ "\n"